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Birds Found in the Philippines & Best Birding Sites


Solomon Islands Distribution Map

Birds native to, or found in the Philippines:

Apo Myna (Basilornis mirandus) - Endemic to the Philippines

Asian Glossy Starling (Aplonis panayensis) - Endemic to Bangladesh, Brunei, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore and Thailand

Asian Glossy Starling Black-headed Munia

Barred Honey BuzzardBarred Buttonquail (Turnix suscitator) - Range: Tropical Asia to south China, Indonesia and the Philippines

Barred Honey-buzzard (Pernis celebensis) - Range: Indonesia and the Philippines

Beach Stone-curlew (Esacus giganteus) aka Beach Thick-knee - Range: Uncommon. Coastal eastern Australia as far south as far eastern Victoria, the northern Australian coast and nearby islands, New Guinea, New Caledonia, Indonesia, Malaysia, and the Philippines

Black-faced Coucal (Centropus melanops) - Range: Philippines

Black-headed Munia or Chestnut Munia (Lonchura atricapilla, formerly Lonchura malacca atricapilla) - Range: Tropical southern Asia from India and Sri Lanka east to Indonesia and the Philippines

Black-hooded Coucal (Centropus steerii) - Range: Endemic to the PhilippinesFemale Barred Button Quail

Black-naped Monarch (Hypothymis azurea) aka Black-naped Blue Monarch - Range: Tropical southern Asia from India and Sri Lanka east to Indonesia and the Philippines

Black Shama (Copsychus cebuensis) - Range: Endemic to the island of Cebu, Philippines. Most important sites: the Central Cebu Protected Landscape, the forests of Alcoy and Argao, and the shrublands of Casili, Consolacion

Black-tailed Godwit (Limosa limosa) - Range: Europe and Asia. Migrate to western Europe, Africa, south Asia and Australia

Blue-backed Parrot (Tanygnathus sumatranus) aka Müller's (or Mueller's) Parrot or Azure Rumped Parrot - Range: Islands around the Philippines and Sulawesi (Indonesia)

Blue-crowned Racket-tailed Parrots (Prioniturus discurus discurusis) - Range: Mindanao, Olutanga, Basilan, Guimaras, Luzon, Jolo Islands, Sulu Archipelago, Philippines

Black-tailed Godwit, Limosa limosa Blue-backed Parrot
Black-naped Monarch Blue-crowned Racket-tailed Parrot

Blue-naped ParrotBlue-headed Fantail (Rhipidura cyaniceps) - Range: Philippines

Blue-headed Racquet-tail Parrots (Prioniturus platenae) - Range: Western Philippines, around the island province Palawan

Blue-naped Parrot (Tanygnathus lucionensisis) aka Luzon Parrot or Philippine Green Parrot - Range: Philippines

Blue-winged Racquet-tail (Palette Des Sulu) or Lorito-momoto De Las Sulu (Prioniturus montanus verticalis) - Range: Philippines

Bonaparte's Hanging Parrots (Loriculus philippensis bonapartei) - Range: Larger islands in Sulu Archipelago in the Philippines - specifically the islands of Jolo, Bongao and Tawitawi

Brown Cuckoo-dove (Macropygia phasianella) - Range: Eastern Australia from Weipa and Aurukun in the north to Bega in the south and most inland at Atherton and Toowoomba. Also visit Papua New Guinea, Indonesia and PhilippinesCalayan Rail

Buff-banded Rail (Gallirallus philippensis) - Range: Australasia and the south-west Pacific region, including the Philippines, New Guinea and Australia

Burbidge's Blue-backed Parrot (Tanygnathus mulleri bburbidgii) - Range: Philippines, Moluccan Islands

Brown-eared Bulbul (Microscelis amaurotis) - Range: Russian Far East (including Sakhalin), northeastern China, the Korean Peninsula, and Japan, south to Taiwan and the Babuyan and Batanes island chains in the north of the Philippines

Calayan Rail (Gallirallus calayanensis), a flightless bird - Range: Calayan Island in the PhilippinesGrey-headed Fish Eagle

Camiguin Hanging Parrot (Loriculus camiguinensis) - Range: Newly discovered species. Can only be found on the Philippine island of Camiguin

Celestial Monarch / Flycatcher (Hypothymis coelestis) - Endemic to the Philippines

Chestnut-breasted Malkoha (Phaenicophaeus curvirostris) - Range: Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, the western Philippines and southern Thailand

Chestnut-cheeked Starling (Sturnus philippensis) - Range: Brunei, China, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Malaysia, the Philippines, Russia, Singapore, and Taiwan.

Chinese Crested Tern (Thalasseus bernsteini) - Range: Islet in the Matsu Islands, just off the coast of Fujian Province, China, and wintering south to the Philippines

Chinese Goshawk aka Chinese sparrowhawk (Accipiter soloensis) - Range: South-east China, Taiwan, Korea and Siberia; winters in Indonesia and Philippines, passing through the rest of South-east Asia

Comb-crested Jacanas (Irediparra gallinacea), also known as the Lotusbird or Lilytrotter, - Range: South-east Borneo, southern Philippines, Sulawesi, Moluccas, Lesser Sunda Islands, New Guinea, New Britain, northern and eastern Australia

Crested Goshawk (Accipiter trivirgatus) - Range: Southern Asia from India and Sri Lanka to south China, Indonesia and the Philippines. It is found in Kam Shan Country Park of Hong Kong

Crested Goshawk Camiguin Hanging Parrot Crestless Changeable Hawk Eagle

Crestless Changeable Hawk-eagles (Nisaetus cirrhatus limnaeetus) - Range: Nepal, NE India, via Burma and Malay Peninsula along Wallace Line to Philippines

Crimson SunbirdCrimson Sunbird (Aethopyga siparaja) - Range: Tropical southern Asia from India to Indonesia and the Philippines

Dark-throated Oriole (Oriolus xanthonotus) - Range: Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, and Thailand

Eastern Marsh Harrier (C. spilonotus) - Range: Southern Siberia, northern Mongolia, north-east China, Manchuria and Japan, and migrates for the northern winter to South-east Asia, the Philippines and northern Borneo

Ryūkyū or Elegant Scops Owl (Otus elegans) - Endemic to the Nansei Shoto islands, southern Japan, on Lanyu Island, off south-east Taiwan, and on the Batanes and Babuyan islands off northern Luzon, Philippines

Everett's Blue-backed Parrots (Tanygnathus mulleri everetti) - Range: Philippines, Moluccan Islands

Flowerpeckers - Range: Tropical southern Asia and Australasia from India east to the Philippines and south to AustraliaComb-crested Jacana

Freer's Blue-backed Parrots (Tanygnathus mulleri freeri) - Range: Philippines, Moluccan Islands

Gould's Bronze-cuckoo (Chrysococcyx russatus) - Range: Australia, Indonesia, Malaysia, Papua New Guinea, and the Philippines

Great-billed Parrot (Tanygnathus megalorynchos) aka Moluccan Parrot or Island Parrot - Range: Islands off Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Islands and Maluku in eastern Indonesia, the Philippines and islands of west New Guinea

Great-billed Parrot Flameback Woodpeckers
Greater Frigatebird

Marsh HarriersGreater Flameback (Chrysocolaptes lucidus) aka Large Golden-backed Woodpecker or Malherbe's Golden-backed Woodpecker - Range: Indian subcontinent eastwards through tropical southern Asia to the Philippines and Indonesia

Great Frigatebirds (Fregata minor) - Range: In the Pacific Ocean Hawaii is the northernmost extent of their range. In the Central and South Pacific colonies are found on most islands Groups from Wake Island to the Galapagos Islands to New Caledonia with a few pairs nesting on Australian possessions in the Coral Sea. Colonies are also found on numerous Indian Ocean islands including Aldabra, Christmas Island and Mauritius. The small populations in the Western Atlantic Ocean may still persist but are very small if they do. Great Frigatebirds undertake regular migrations across their range, both regular trips and more infrequent widespread dispersals. Birds marked with wing tags on Tern Island in French Frigate Shoals were found to regularly travel to Johnston Atoll (873 km), one was reported in Quezon City in the Philippines

Green Racquet-tail Parrot (Prioniturus luconensis) - Range: Luzon and Marinduque in the Philippine Islands

Green Racket-tailed ParrotGrey-cheeked Bulbul (Alophoixus bres) - Range: Brunei, Indonesia, Malaysia, Burma, the Philippines, and Thailand

Grey-headed Fish Eagle (Ichthyophaga ichthyaetus) - Breeds in southern Asia from India and Sri Lanka to south east Asia and the Philippines

Grey-headed Lapwing (Vanellus cinereus) - Range: Northeast China and Japan. Winters in northern Southeast Asia from northeastern India to Cambodia; or southern Honshū. This species has occurred as a vagrant in Russia, the Philippines, Indonesia and New South Wales, Australia

Guaiabero Parrots (Bolbopsittacus lunulatus) - Range: Island of Luzon in the Philippines

Hornbills (Bucerotidae) - Range: Bucerotidae family includes 57 species. Distribution ranges from Africa south of the Sahara through tropical Asia to the Philippines and Solomon Islands

Horsfield's Cuckoo or Oriental Cuckoos (Cuculus optatus) - Range: Malay PeninJerdon’s Bazasula, Indonesia, the Philippines, New Guinea, western Micronesia, the Solomon Islands and northern and eastern Australia with occasional birds reaching New Zealand. It has occurred as a vagrant in Ukraine, Israel and Alaska

Isabela Oriole (Oriolus isabellae) - Range: Luzon, the Philippines

Island Thrush (Turdus poliocephalus) - Range: Islands in Samoa, Fiji, Vanuatu, New Caledonia, the Solomon Islands, New Guinea and surrounding islands, many Indonesian islands, the Philippines and Taiwan

Japanese Sparrowhawk (Accipiter gularis) - Range: China, Japan, Korea and Siberia; winters in Indonesia and Philippines, passing through the rest of South-east Asia

Jerdon's Baza (Aviceda jerdoni) - Bird of Prey - Range: Terai of North India and foothills of the Eastern Himalayas from Eastern Nepal and Bengal duars to the Assam valley, western ghats in Southern India, southern Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, Burma, Thailand, Sumatra, Singapore and Philippines

Japanese Sparrow Hawk Guaiabero Parrot

Johnstone's Lory (Trichoglossus johnstoniae) aka Mindanao Lorikeet, Loriquet De Johnstone, or Lori De Mindanao - Range: Philippines - mostly in the South Mindanao / Mount Apo National Park

Johnstone's LoryJungle Crow (Corvus macrorhynchos) - Range: Northeastern Asian seaboard to Afghanistan and eastern Iran in the west, and south to India down to the Malaysian peninsula in the southeast. The Philippines also have a regional form.

Large Hawk-cuckoo (Cuculus sparverioides) - Range: Found in Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand, and Vietnam. Found as a vagrant on Christmas Island

Large-tailed Nightjar (Caprimulgus macrurus) - Range: Australia, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, Pakistan, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam

Latham's Snipe (Gallinago hardwickii) aka Japanese Snipe - Range: Hokkaidō in northern Japan, with smaller numbers on Honshū, the eastern Russian mainland and, historically, Sakhalin and the Kurile Islands. Winters in eastern Australia, where it is the commonest Gallinago snipe. Recorded on migration in Taiwan, the Philippines and New Guinea, and is a rare straggler to New ZealandLong-billed Rhabdornis (Rhabdornis grandis)

Lesser Coucal (Centropus bengalensis) - Range: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Nepal, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand and Vietnam

Long-billed Rhabdornis (Rhabdornis grandis) - Endemic to the Philippines

Luzon Bleeding-heart Dove (Gallicolumba luzonica) - Range: Central and southern parts of the large island of Luzon, and the neighbouring small Polillo Islands, in the Philippines.

Luzon Scops Owl (Otus longicornis) - Endemic to Luzon, Philippines.

Mantanani Scops Owl (Otus mantananensis) - Found in the Philippines and Malaysia

Luzon Bleeding Heart Mindanao Hanging Parrots
Latham's Snipe Oriental Magpie Robin
White-rumped Munia Nankeen Night Herons
Olive-backed Sunbird Purple Swamphen

Narcissus FlycatcherMindoro Bleeding-heart (Gallicolumba platenae) - Range: Philippines

Mindanao Hanging Parrot (Loriculus philippensis apicalisis) - Range: Islands of Mindanao, Dinagat, Siargao and Bazol in the Philippines

Mindanao Racquet-tail Parrot (Palette De Mindanao) or Lorito-momoto De Mindanao (Prioniturus montanus waterstradti) - Range: Philippines

Mindanao Scops Owl (Otus mirus) - Endemic to Mindanao, Philippines

Mindoro Scops Owl (Otus mindorensis) - Endemic to Mindoro, Philippines.

Mount-Apo Lories (Johnstone's Lories) (Trichoglossus johnstoniae) - Range: Mindinao, Philippines

Munias, Mannikins and Silverbills / Finches (Lonchura) - Range: Southern Asia from India and Sri Lanka east to the Indonesia and the Philippines

Nankeen Night Heron aka Rufous Night Heron and in Melanesia as Melabaob (Nycticorax caledonicus) - Range: Australia, Indonesia, the Philippines, Papua New Guinea and Melanesia

Palawan PeacockNarcissus Flycatcher (Ficedula narcissina) - Range: East Asia, from Sakhalin to the north, through Japan across through Korea, mainland China, and Taiwan, wintering in southeast Asia, including the Philippines and Borneo. Vagrant from Australia in the south to Alaska in the north

Negros Bleeding-heart Dove (Gallicolumba keayi) - Range: Philippines

Olive-backed Pipit (Anthus hodgsoni) - Range: South, north Central and East Asia, as well as in the northeast of European Russia. It is a long-distance migrant moving in winter to southern Asia and Indonesia. Winter across Asia, from peninsular India, east to southeast Asia and the Philippines.

Olive-backed Sunbird aka Yellow-bellied Sunbird (Cinnyris jugularis) - Range: Southern China to the Philippines and Malaysia down to northeast Australia

Olive-winged Bulbul (Pycnonotus plumosus) - Range: Indonesia, Malaysia, Burma, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam

Oriental Magpie Robin (Copsychus saularis) - Range: Tropical southern Asia from Pakistan, India and Sri Lanka east to Indonesia, south China and the Philippines

Paddyfield Pipit (Anthus rufulus) - Range: Tropical southern Asia from Pakistan and India eastwards to Indonesia and the Philippines

Paddyfield Pipit Philippine Eagle

Red-eared ParrotfinchPalawan Peacock Pheasant (Polyplectron napoleonis) aka Napoleon Peacock Pheasant - Range: Palawan Island in the Philippines Archipelago

Palawan Scops Owls (Otus fuliginosus) - Endemic to the Philippines

Parrot Finches

Peregrine Falcons (Falco peregrinus ernesti) - Range: Indonesia to Philippines and south to Papua New Guinea and Bismarck Archipelago. It is non-migratory. Description: It differs from the nominate in the very dark, dense barring on its underside and its black ear coverts.

Philippine Bulbul (Ixos philippinus) - Range: Philippines

Philippine Coucal (Centropus viridis) - Range: Endemic to the Philippines Philippine Falconet

Philippine Creepers or Rhabdornises - Range: Philippines

Philippine Drongo-cuckoo (Surniculus velutinus) - Range: Found only in the Philippines

Philippine Eagle (Pithecophaga jefferyi) - Range: National Bird of the Philippines. It could be found in the rainforests of four major Philippine islands - Luzon, Samar, Leyte and Mindanao.

Philippine Eagle Owl (Bubo philippensis) - Range: Near lakes in lowland jungles in the Philippines islands of Catanduanes, Samar, Mindanao, Luzon and Leyte

Philippine Falconet (Microhierax erythrogenys) - Endemic to the Philippines.

Philippine Green Parrots (Tanygnathus lucionensis lucionensis) - Range: Philippines, Moluccan Islands

Philippine Hanging Parrots (Loriculus p. philippensis) - Range: Islands of Luzon, Banton, Polillo, Marinduque and Catanduanes, in the Philippines

Philippine Hawk-cuckoos (Cuculus pectoralis) - Found only in the Philippines

Red-billed Starling Schrenck's Bittern Philippine Serpent Eagle
Philippine Hanging Parrots Philippine Scops Owl Philippine Hawk Eagle

Green Racket-tailed ParrotPhilippine Hawk-eagle (Nisaetus philippensis) - Range: Philippines

Philippine Leaf-warbler (Phylloscopus olivaceus) - Range: Philippines

Philippine Scops Owl (Otus megalotis) - Range: Philippines

Philippine Serpent Eagle (Spilornis holospilus) - Range: Found on the major islands of the Philippines

Plaintive Cuckoo (Cacomantis merulinus) - Native to Asia, from India and China to Indonesia. The nominate form C. m. merulinus is found in the Philippines where it is common on many of the larger islands.

Purple Swamphen (P. p. pulverulentis) - Range: Philippines

Racket-tailed Parrots (Prioniturus) - Range: Philippines and Indonesia

Red-billed Starling (Sturnus sericeus) - Range: Found in China, Hong Kong, Japan, South Korea, the Philippines, Taiwan and Vietnam.

Red-crested Malkoha (Phaenicophaeus superciliosus) - Range: Endemic to the Philippines

Red-tailed Tropicbird (Phaethon rubricauda) - Range: Nests across the Indian and Pacific Oceans.

Red-vented Cockatoo or Philippine Cockatoo (Cacatua haematuropygia) aka Philippine Cockatoo (pictured above) - Range: Philippines where small populations exist on the islands of Palawan, Tawitawi, Mindanao and MasbateRed-crested Malkoha

Rasa Island Wildlife Sanctuary holds probably the densest population of the critically endangered Philippine cockatoo Cacatua haematuropygia in the wild. In July 2008, the cockatoo population for the first time since project implementation in 1998 passed the 200 individual mark. Rasa Island was declared Wildlife Sanctuary through Presidential Proclamation 1000 in 2006 issued by President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo.

Rufous Coucal (Centropus unirufus) - Range: Endemic to the Philippines

Scale-feathered Malkoha (Phaenicophaeus cumingi) - Range: Endemic to the Philippines

Scarlet Minivet (Pericrocotus flammeus) - Range: Tropical southern Asia from the Indian subcontinent east to southern China, Indonesia, and the Philippines

Schrenck's Bittern (Ixobrychus eurhythmus) - Range: China and Siberia from March to July, and Japan from May to August. It winters in Indonesia, Philippines, Singapore, Laos, passing through the rest of South-east Asia

Short-crested Monarch (Hypothymis helenae) - Endemic to the Philippines.

Short-tailed Starling (Aplonis minor) - Found in Indonesia and the Philippines

Short-tailed Starlings Scale-feathered Malkoha

Silverbills / Finches (Lonchura) - Range: Southern Asia from India and Sri Lanka east to the Indonesia and the Philippines

Spotless CrakeSpotless Crake (Porzana tabuensis) - Found in American Samoa, Australia, the Cook Islands, Fiji, French Polynesia, Indonesia, Micronesia, New Zealand, Niue, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Pitcairn, Samoa, Solomon Islands and Tonga.

Sulphur-bellied Bulbul (Ixos palawanensis) - Range: Philippines

Sulu Green Parrots (Tanygnathus lucionensis moro) - Range: Philippines, Moluccan Islands

Streak-breasted Bulbul or Bulbul De Siquijor (Ixos siquijorensis) - Range: Philippines

Stripe-breasted Rhabdornis or Plain-headed Creeper (Rhabdornis inornatus) - Endemic to the Philippines

Stripe-breasted Rhabdornis Stripe-headed Creeper

Stripe-headed Creepers or Stripe-headed Rhabdornises (Rhabdornis mysticalis) - Range: Philippine Islands of Luzon, Negros, Panay, Masbate, Contanduenes, Leyte, Mindanao, Samar, Basilan, Bohol, Calicoan and Dinagat.

Violet Cuckoo (Chrysococcyx xanthorhynchus): Range: Bangladesh, Bhutan, Brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam

White-bellied Sea Eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster) - Resident from India through southeast Asia to Australia on coasts and major waterways

White-browed Crake White-bellied Sea Eagle (Haliaeetus leucogaster)

White-browed Crakes (Porzana cinerea) - Found in Australia, Brunei, Cambodia, Fiji, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Japan, Malaysia, Micronesia, New Caledonia, Palau, Papua New Guinea, the Philippines, Samoa, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Thailand and Vanuatu.

White-browed Shama (Copsychus luzoniensis) - Range: Philippines

White-lored Oriole (Oriolus albiloris) - Range: Philippines

White-shouldered Starling (Sturnus sinensis) - Range: Brunei, Cambodia, China, India, Japan, South Korea, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Taiwan, Thailand and Vietnam.

White-shouldered Starlings Red-vented Cockatoo

White-vented Shama (Copsychus niger) - Range: Philippines

Yellowish Bulbul (Ixos everetti) - Range: Philippines

Yellow-vented Bulbul (Pycnonotus goiavier) - Range: Southeast Asia from southern Thailand and Cambodia south to Borneo and the Philippines

Yellow-wattled Bulbul (Pycnonotus urostictus) - Range: Philippines

Zamboanga Bulbul (Ixos rufigularis) - Range: Philippines

Zebra Doves (Geopelia striata, also called Barred Ground Dove) - Range: Malay Peninsula, Sunda Islands and the Philippines




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